GFF logo





  
Article  All pictures

Beginner's Buzzer


The British buzzers are simple and effective flies. Learn to tie and fish one



By Martin Joergensen with the assistance of Paul Slaney

  
Orange Beginner's Buzzer
 Orange Beginner's Buzzer 
Martin Joergensen
One fell for the Buzzer
 One fell for the Buzzer 
Martin Joergensen
 
A Buzzer is basically an imitation of the pupa of a midge or chironomid - in other words a non-biting "mosquito" in the state between a larva and the adult, flying insect.
Most people will already know midges in two forms: the red blood worm found in many lake sediments, which are the midge larvae, and the big swarms of "dancing" midges, which are the insects mating in mid-air in large numbers.
The midges are interesting to imitate for several reasons:

  • They are very abundant, particularly in stillwaters with hundreds of species present in both Europe and the US
  • They hatch almost year round
  • They are high on the menu for stillwater trout

  • Bacause of this, buzzers are particularly interesting when fishing stillwaters, and most of the fishing methods developed for these patterns are specifically aimed at lake and pond fishing.

    The sparsest of patterns
    One thing that characterizes the buzzer patterns is their sparseness.
    The skinny patterns are motivated by several factors. The animals that they imitate are small and slender, and there is often a wish for a fly that moves and sinks freely in the water. Lack of body volume is one way of obtaining this.
    This incarnation of the buzzer is a fairly simple version using easily available materials. This pattern also avoids using epoxy or other resins, which is common in many modern buzzer patterns. I found that this buzzer was a good entry point to the world of buzzers - one of the reasons for the name Beginner's Buzzer.
    The pattern is very generic, and has not been developed by me. My inspiration stems from flies tied by my good friend the Welsh fly tyer and angler Paul Slaney, but I'm almost positive that he wouldn't want to take credit for the fly either.

    Larger than life
    Even though midges may be likened to mosquitoes in many ways, their pupae are significantly larger than mosquito pupae. The average length is 8-15mm (1/4-1/2 inch) and the buzzers are therefore tied in rather large sizes. The typical fly size will be 12-14, but larger flies in the 10-8 range are seen too.
    But it is not only the imitative powers of the fly that has brought about its succes. The fact that some anglers use a plain red, undressed hook and an imitation can underline that fact. No, the concept of buzzers is just as much the way of fishing them as it is the character of the patterns themselves.

      
    Line arcing
     Line arcing 
    Martin Joergensen
     
    Dead drift
    The primary way of fishing buzzers is by dead drifting. Since we are fishing in still water there is little water movement to help the fly. If the fly is retrieved, it is often done slowly, mainly with a figure-of-eight-retrieve.
    Many buzzer fishing methods will hang the fly just below the surface, and movements in the line will make it rise slightly towards the surface as if the pupa was about to ascend and hatch. Flies are also fished sinking as shown below.
    Since the flies in the Beginner's Buzzer style will commonly be fished on a floating line, the wind will have a significant influence on the movement of the fly. The wind is actually used very deliberately in some buzzer fishing methods as described in this article about the Diawl Bach and fishing flies in teams..

    Many methods
    British stillwater fishing has long traditions, and over the years a wealth of methods have been developed. A common way of fishing buzzers is in a team of two, three or even four flies. The mainstay buzzer setup these days is a team of three buzzers with varying characteristics, particularly regarding sink rate:

  • a top fly or top dropper - a light buzzer, typically a fluffy one or one tied on a light hook
  • a dropper - a buzzer such as the Beginner's Buzzer
  • a point fly - typically a heavy buzzer, epoxied to sink fast or tied on a heavy hook

  • Roughly said you want to fish varying depths. The point fly acts as an anchor pulling and holding the rig down. The other flies will fish above that.

     

    Another well known way of rigging a team is a washline, where the point fly floats and the two droppers fish. The dropper can both be buzzers or a buzzer and a nymph.

     

    In Wales it's called a bung, but a strike indicator is probably easier to understand for the rest of us. Fish the buzzer like you would any nymph under an indicator or a large dry fly. The method is very good in calm conditions. Experiment with depths until you start getting strikes.

     

    The last method is rather special utilizing a greased leader. Grease up a very long, level leader - about 25 feet or 6 metres. Tie on a heavy buzzer and cast it out as best you can. Keep your eyes glued to the small dimple that forms where the leader is drawn through the surface as the fly sinks. Strike the instant you see it dip.

     

    More on how to tie the leaders and how to fish a multi fly rigs like this in the article about the Diawl Bach.

    The reason for the name of this fly is not as much that it aims at beginning stillwater angler or fly tyer, as it is based on the fact that I am still a novice on these patterns and the fishing methods.

    Can you say sparse?
    During a stay with Paul in his house in Wales we started extrapolating the idea of sparsely dressed buzzers, and honestly did go crazy a wee bit. After having tied a bunch of average buzzers along the lines shown in the pattern description below, we started tying thinner and thinner flies, in the end winding up with something very close to a bare hook. It might seem like useless experimenting, but these flies could easily find their day in a buzzer fisherman's life.

    About Beginner's Buzzer
    TypeBuzzer
    Tied by
    Martin Joergensen
    Difficulty
    Easy
    Target species
    Brown trout
    Rainbow trout (landlocked)

    Materials
    HookCurved nymph hook, size 8-12. Vary the wire thickness to vary fly weight.
    ThreadBlack 8/0
    RibOrange elastic "floss"
    Rear bodyTying thread
    ThoraxPeacock herl
    WingcasePhesant tail fibres
    Wing budsOrange elastic "floss"
    HeadTying thread

    Tying instructions

    1. Attach the thread one eye width behind the hook eye
    2. Tie in ribbing at this point
    3. Cover the hook shank and ribbing with tying thread down to a point over the barb
    4. Return the thread in tight turns to form a body
    5. Wind the stretched ribbing in open turns to the tie-in point
    6. Tie it down and cut off excess
    7. Tie in phesant tail fibres pointing to the rear of the hook
    8. Tie in sides, also pointing to the rear of the hook
    9. Tie in herl and wind forwards in 3-5 tight turns
    10. Tie down and trim
    11. Pull the wingcase material over the herl and tie down
    12. Pull each side up along the herl and tie down
    13. Trim off all butts
    14. Form a small head
    15. Whip finish
    16. Varnish

    Tying steps



    User comments
    From: Martin Joergensen · martin·at·globalflyfisher.com
    Submitted August 26th 2008

    Chris,

    You ask... which your have already done. And we grant permission according to our general rules: non-commercial endeavors - like club newsletters - are granted a carte blanche permission to copy articles as long as they are properly credited.

    Martin

    From: Chris Morris · cmorris30·at·gmail.com
    Submitted August 26th 2008

    I would like to duplicate this article in my fly fishing club newsletter with the proper reference to authors,artist,photographer, and etc.

    How do I obtain permission to do so?

    From: KENNETH GRAHAM DEWBERRY · KGdewb·at·btinternet.com
    Submitted April 6th 2008

    Just starting fly fishing and I would like to say I will use your site to learn how to tie my own fly may be some time you will put small vidio clips on to help fly tying thanks

    From: Stuart Cullen · scullen·at·blueyonder.co.uk
    Submitted October 3rd 2007

    There is no need to spend money on special materials. In UK supermarkets we buy onions and oranges in plastic net bags. Pull them apart. The thin orange and red strips of plastic netting provide the perfect ribbing and bound heads, especially if overlaid with thin silver wire and then superglued. Believe me this is a killer pattern all year round. Just wrap round to finish and make a full plastic head. No need for cheeks. the trout are not that smart!

    Stuart C

    From: steve kenny · milllane·at·hotmail.com
    Submitted March 24th 2007

    the diagrams are a brillant idea as well as the discripsions,as a new starter there is so much advise out there the simplere the better,thanks Steve

    From: Steve (uk) · j3st3r·at·j3st3rs.com
    Submitted May 20th 2006

    Well just starting fly fishing and tying, am going to give this a go as looks easy ( cough cough ) May i also say what a wicked site :)
    Cheers
    Steve

    From: Martin Joergensen · martin·at·globalflyfisher.com
    Submitted March 1st 2006

    Ed,

    The elastic floss is nothing but thin, smooth rubber band on spools. I don't know the brand name, but I think Uni has something called UNI-Stretch, which is the same.

    You could also varnish or epoxy the floss. That gives a great effect and makes your fly close to indestructible.

    Martin

    From: Ed · edumarino·at·gmail.com
    Submitted March 1st 2006

    The buzzer looks great and fished great even when I tied it with regular floss, which dosen't stand more than a couple of bites before getting loose ans ruining the fly. So, what is "elastic floss"? Where can I buy it online?
    Thanks,
    Ed

    From: Brian Gray · brian.chris·at·orcon.net.nz
    Submitted December 21st 2005

    I was very impressed with the detail on the buzzer fly it was not only the tying but the clear way on how to fish it.All i have to do, is try this out in pratice thank you very much .I shall report back.

    From: Kevin · gernades·at·hotmail.com
    Submitted August 9th 2005

    I tied up a few of these flys and it was non-stop action in the great Canadian North where I'm from. you wouldn't have any more patterns like these would you ?

    Thanks


    Want to comment this page? Fill out the form below.
    Comment
    Only comments
    in English
    are accepted!
    Your name Your email

    All comments will be screened by the GFF staff before publication.
    No HTML, images, ads or links, please - we do not publish such comments...
    And only English language comments will be published.
    Name and email is optional but recommended.
    The email will be shown in a disguised form in the final comment to protect you against spam
    You can see other public comments on this page

    If you want to submit a private comment, not for publication, use this form

     
    Did you find the above interesting?
    People who looked at the above also looked at:

    Jan's Emerger

    Another new pattern from Jan Grandal-Johansen, this time a buzze...

    Fly patterns

    Section: The best fly patterns from all over the globe

    Mart's Parachute Ant

    During the warmer months of the year, they are just about anywhe...

    The Grey Fred

    A true classic on the Danish coast and a very universal small fi...
    These other stories related to "Stillwater" might also interest you:

    Little Devil

    Stillwater: An article on the Welsh classic The Diawl Bach and on the intriguing and intimidating concept of fishing a team of three flies on a very long leader. GFF partner Martin Joergensen has been to Wales and this is the first article from that trip. See the pattern and the pictures here

    Stillwater Fishing

    Book review: Paul Marriner's Stillwater Fly Fishing can be recommended to any stream fisher who wants to expand the available fishing waters by orders of a magnitude - turn featureless discs into interesting fishing water. One of the best books on the subject. Martin Joergensen reviews the book here.

    More about Stillwater
    A few random articles for your entertainment